To bring a spouse to Germany on a Family Reunion Visa (FRV), a student must follow specific steps and meet certain requirements. Here’s a comprehensive guide to the process:
## Eligibility Criteria
- The student must be legally residing in Germany, typically on a student visa or residence permit.
- The spouse must be legally married to the student and must provide proof of the marriage.
- The student must demonstrate financial stability to support the spouse during their stay in Germany.
## Steps to Apply for a Family Reunion Visa
1. **Check Eligibility**: Ensure that both partners meet the eligibility criteria for the Family Reunion Visa, including financial support and legal marriage status.
2. **Gather Required Documents**: Collect all necessary documents, which typically include:
- A valid passport of the spouse.
- A completed visa application form.
- Proof of marriage (e.g., marriage certificate).
- Proof of residence in Germany (e.g., *Meldebescheinigung*).
- Proof of financial means (e.g., bank statements, proof of income).
- Health insurance coverage for the spouse.
- Language proficiency certificate (A1 level German) unless exempted[1][2][3].
3. **Book an Appointment**: Schedule an appointment at the German Embassy or Consulate in your spouse's home country. It’s advisable to do this well in advance due to potential waiting times.
4. **Submit Application**: Attend the appointment with all required documents. The application fee is generally €75 for adults and €37.50 for children under 18[1][2].
5. **Processing Time**: After submission, the processing time can vary but typically takes around three months. It's important to check with the local embassy for specific timelines[1].
6. **Arrival in Germany**: Once the visa is approved, your spouse can travel to Germany. Upon arrival, they will need to apply for a residence permit at the local Foreigners' Authority (*Ausländerbehörde*) within three months of entering Germany[1][2].
7. **Residence Permit Application**: The spouse should apply for a residence permit as soon as possible after arrival. This permit allows them to stay longer and work in Germany[1][2].
8. **Work Authorization**: After obtaining the residence permit, your spouse will have the right to work in Germany without needing a separate work permit[1].
## Important Considerations
- Ensure all documents are translated into German or English as required.
- Some exemptions may apply regarding language requirements, especially if the student holds specific types of residence permits or if they are recognized refugees[5].
- Keep copies of all submitted documents and receipts from the application process.
By following these steps and ensuring all requirements are met, a student can successfully bring their spouse to Germany on a Family Reunion Visa.
Citations:
[1] Family Reunion Visa Germany (2024): Comprehensive Guide https://www.mygermanuniversity.com/articles/Family-Reunion-Visa-Germany
[2] German Family Reunion Visa to Join a Relative or Partner in Germany https://www.germany-visa.org/family-reunion-visa/
[3] [PDF] Checklist for a German National Visa -family reunion for spouses https://visa.vfsglobal.com/one-pager/germany/india/kolkata/english/pdf/family-reunion-spouse-apr-2022.pdf
[4] Visa: family reunion - Federal Foreign Office - German Mission in Pakistan https://pakistan.diplo.de/pk-en/service/1-visa-fz-seite/1676108
[5] [PDF] To apply for a family reunion visa, you will need: Required documents https://pakistan.diplo.de/blob/2208628/22e4eea9dd1d9fcf8a4bfac23f9618b5/family-reunion---leaflet-data.pdf
[6] Spouses joining citizens of non-EU countries - Make it in Germany https://www.make-it-in-germany.com/en/visa-residence/family-reunification/spouses-joining-citizens-non-eu
[7] Entry & visa process - Make it in Germany https://www.make-it-in-germany.com/en/visa-residence/procedure/entry-process
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