what is the main argument of the book hamas by paola caridi?

 The main argument of Paola Caridi's book "Hamas" is that the Islamist group Hamas is not a monolithic or purely extremist organization, but rather a complex entity that has evolved over time in response to various internal and external factors. Caridi explores the origins, evolution, and choices of Hamas, providing a historical survey rather than a polemical view

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The book argues that Hamas's rise to power was not a sudden or inexplicable event, but rather the result of a variety of factors, including the conditions in Palestine, the occupation of Palestinian land, and the lack of a true Palestinian state

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. Caridi suggests that Hamas started as a political movement and used terrorist tools, but has now become more of a militarized, terrorist movement

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.Caridi also discusses the internal dynamics of Hamas, including its transition from a resistance organization to a governing entity, and the challenges it has faced in this process. She highlights the group's grassroots origins and the importance of public opinion in its decision-making

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.Furthermore, Caridi examines the role of external factors in shaping Hamas, including its relationship with Israel, other Palestinian factions, and the international community. She argues that actions by Israel and the international community, such as the annulment of Hamas's electoral victory in 2006, have had significant impacts on the group's evolution

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.However, Caridi does not endorse the violence associated with Hamas and criticizes both Hamas and Fatah for failing to solve the core issue of sharing power, institutions, and responsibility, which she sees as sabotaging Palestine's future and its chances of achieving statehood

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