A fractured geopolitical table shows power dividing among the United States, China, Europe, and India, with no single heir to the old American-led order. America is losing its monopoly, but China is not inheriting the whole system. Power itself is splitting across rival centres. A Karachi Screen and a Broken Map Last night in Karachi, with the ceiling fan pushing warm air across my desk, I kept returning to one thought from the comments under my earlier essay: the next superpower may never arrive. America can lose part of its old command without China inheriting the whole structure. I think that is the real story now, not a ceremonial transfer of power from Washington to Beijing. The old map still tempts us. One empire fades while another rises. History appears to change uniforms, but I no longer believe the twenty-first century will behave so neatly because powers once gathered inside one American system are separating into different institutions and economies. Why the Next Supe...
A view overlooking Karachi's cityscape in late 1986 from the AEG Pakistan office desk as political turmoil reshaped urban Sindh I sat at my desk in the accounts department of AEG Pakistan in late 1986, balancing job order costing ledgers for the German firm while smoke drifted across the city skyline. The sharp air smelled of burnt rubber and tear gas, a bitter haze that crept through window frames and settled in the back of your throat. My job demanded absolute numerical precision down to the last rupee, yet nothing in those corporate cost sheets could account for the sudden explosion of violence consuming the streets outside. My colleagues talked in low, frightened whispers about ethnic clashes, while older men in my neighborhood insisted that religious solidarity would eventually calm the crowds. They were completely wrong. The old political consensus was dying, and the party that had built its entire identity on that foundation was about to be swept aside. Jamaat-e-Islami had...