What is the difference between Arab nationalism and and Zionism?
Arab Nationalism is a political ideology that rose prominently in the 20th century, advocating for the unification of Arab people into a single nation or state, based on shared language, culture, history, and sometimes religion (although it's more about cultural identity than strictly religious ). It seeks to foster a sense of solidarity among Arabs across different countries, often in opposition to colonialism, Western influence, and sometimes against the establishment of non-Arab states within historically Arab territories. Zionism , on the other hand, is the nationalist movement of the Jewish people that supports the re-establishment of, and the right to, a Jewish homeland in the territory defined as the historic Land of Israel (now largely corresponding to the State of Israel ). Zionism began in the late 19th century as a response to anti-Semitism in Europe and the desire for a national home where Jews could be a majority and govern themselves. While Zionism focuses on Jewi...