How Antisemitism and Islamophobia Feed Each Other in Europe

 Every time violent Islamist antisemitism surfaces in Europe, two things happen almost immediately.

Jews become targets.
And Muslims become suspects.

The first reality is undeniable and deadly serious. The second is quieter, more corrosive, and just as destabilizing in the long run. What we are watching now, particularly in Britain, is not simply a rise in antisemitism or a rise in Islamophobia. It is a feedback loop in which both grow stronger by feeding off each other, accelerated by social media and flattened into slogans by politics.

That loop is the real danger.

Violent Islamist antisemitism is not a myth, nor is it a media invention. It has ideological roots, draws selectively from religious language, and is fueled by global conflicts that are constantly reframed as local grievances. Denying this reality does not protect Muslim communities. It hands the narrative to the most extreme voices within them and leaves Jewish communities exposed.

But something else happens the moment this violence is discussed publicly. The conversation slips, almost without resistance, from confronting an ideology to condemning an entire population. Criticism of extremist belief turns into suspicion of Muslim presence. Calls for accountability become demands for exclusion. By the time the comment sections fill up, the distinction between behavior and identity has collapsed.

This collapse is not accidental.

Scroll through any heated online discussion following an antisemitic attack or extremist sermon, and the pattern is depressingly familiar. At first, there is anger directed at violence. Then frustration with political inaction. Then, suddenly, language shifts. “They are not compatible.” “They must be removed.” “This religion should be outlawed.” The target is no longer a violent ideology. It is a collective “they.”

This is where democracies begin to unravel.

Extremism is a behavior. Religion is an identity. When societies blur the two, they end up policing belonging rather than violence. That does not make people safer. It changes the rules of citizenship itself.

Social media platforms play a decisive role in this shift. Their algorithms do not care about accuracy or fairness. They reward intensity. Fear spreads faster than explanation. Moral panic outperforms nuance every time. A carefully worded argument sinks. A sweeping generalization explodes.

Comment sections become radicalization corridors, not because most participants are extremists, but because outrage flattens thought. Once anger becomes the dominant currency, precision disappears. People stop talking about what happened and start talking about who “we” are and who “they” are not.

There is another uncomfortable truth here, one that few are willing to acknowledge openly. Extremists on both sides need this dynamic to survive.

Islamist extremists rely on visible Islamophobia in Western societies to validate their message. Every call to ban Islam, every blanket accusation, becomes proof that coexistence is impossible. It is recruitment material, ready-made.

At the same time, far-right movements rely on Islamist violence to justify collective punishment. Each attack confirms their narrative that an entire group is inherently dangerous. One feeds the other. They are not opposites. They are mirrors.

This is why discussions framed as “protecting Jews versus tolerating Islam” are fundamentally broken. Jews are not safer when Muslims are treated as a permanent internal enemy. Muslims are not safer when antisemitism is minimized or excused. Security built on collective suspicion eventually collapses inward.

Confronting antisemitism properly requires clarity, not hysteria. It means naming violent ideology without euphemism. It means holding individuals, networks, and institutions accountable for incitement and violence. It also means refusing to turn religious or ethnic identity into a proxy for guilt.

There is a difference between enforcing the law and declaring cultural war. Democracies that forget this distinction lose both moral authority and practical control.

Britain, like much of Europe, is now at a crossroads. One path leads toward precision: firm action against violence, strict enforcement of laws against hate and incitement, and equal protection for all citizens. The other path leads toward collective blame, religious exclusion, and a politics of permanent suspicion.

The second path may feel emotionally satisfying in moments of fear. It is also the one history warns against most clearly.

A society that cannot distinguish between people and ideologies will eventually be at war with both. And in that war, the loudest extremists will not be the first casualties. Civility, trust, and shared citizenship will be.

That loss is harder to see than a headline. But once it happens, it is far harder to reverse.