Venous insufficiency is a condition in which the veins in the body, most often in the legs, cannot drive blood back to the heart. A history of blood clots is a risk factor for venous insufficiency, and people with a history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) face a higher risk of developing chronic venous insufficiency (CVI)
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- Wear compression garments: Wearing compression garments, such as elastic compression stockings or socks, can help blood that is pooling in the leg, ankle, or foot to flow in the right direction—toward the heart.1
- Maintain a healthy weight: Obesity may contribute to the development of blocked or weakened valves1.8
- Increase activity levels: Regular exercise can help improve blood flow in your legs1.13
- Elevate the legs: Elevating your legs above your heart can help reduce swelling and improve blood flow.1
- Avoid tight clothing and high heels: Tight clothing and high heels can restrict blood flow in your legs.1
- Avoid salt: Eating too much salt can cause your body to retain fluid, which can lead to swelling in your legs.1
- Moisturize the skin: Keeping your skin moisturized can help prevent dryness and itching, which can lead to scratching and skin damage.1
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