Munaeem's Blog

  In the late 1930s, the world was drifting towards catastrophe. Adolf Hitler had tightened his grip on Germany, turning its politics into a brutal campaign for racial purity. Far from Europe, in colonial India, a Hindu nationalist leader was watching closely. His name was M.S. Golwalkar, the chief ideologue of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS). Golwalkar’s 1939 work, We, Or Our Nationhood Defined , is not a dusty relic of nationalist thought. It is a document that openly admires certain aspects of Nazi Germany’s policies towards minorities. In one passage, he points to Germany’s “purging the country of the Semitic races” as an example of national pride and cultural preservation. The language is chilling. It carries the certainty of a man who saw no contradiction in praising the most notorious ethnic cleansing of the 20th century while imagining a future for India built on similar exclusions. The RSS was founded in 1925, at a time when nationalist movements across the world ...